10/08/2025 Healthcare
Gestational diabetes is a kind of diabetes that happens when a woman is pregnant, usually around the 6th or 7th month. It appears when the body are not produce to the enough insulin and the hormone responsible for the regulate blood sugar level to meet the increased needs of pregnancy. As a result, blood sugar levels go higher than normal, posing health risks for both the mother and the baby.
During pregnancy, hormones like cortisol, estrogen, and human placental lactogen can cause insulin to not work as effectively. This can lead to a problem called insulin resistance.
While mild insulin resistance is normal in pregnancy, some women’s bodies cannot compensate with increased insulin production, resulting in gestational diabetes.
Some Females with gestational diabetes cannot experience obvious symptoms, which are why routine glucose screening to the essential. When symptoms do appear, they may include increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, blurred vision, or unusual weight gain.
If not managed properly, gestational diabetes can lead to complications such as high birth weight, preterm delivery, low blood sugar in the newborn, and an increased risk of cesarean section. It can also increase the mother’s chances of getting type 2 diabetes when she is older.
Treatment often involves changes in daily habits like eating healthy foods, staying active with exercise, and checking blood sugar levels. And the sometimes, people have need to insulin or other medicines.
With proper care, most women with gestational diabetes deliver healthy babies and maintain good health throughout pregnancy. After childbirth, blood sugar levels typically return to normal, but ongoing monitoring is important, as both mother and baby may have an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes in the future. Early detection, careful management, and regular follow-up are key to controlling gestational diabetes and preventing long-term complications.
Signs of Gestational Diabetes can be subtle or may not appear at all. It usually develops during the second or third trimester of pregnancy and is often detected through routine screening. But when symptoms happen, they might include:
8 Common Signs of Gestational Diabetes:
1-Feeling More Thirsty
Feeling very thirsty is a common sign of gestational diabetes and may be one of the first things you notice. When blood sugar levels go up too much during pregnancy, the body tries to get rid of the extra sugar by flushing it out in urine. This process causes fluid loss, leading to dehydration. In response, the body signals the brain to increase fluid intake, resulting in persistent or excessive thirst. Pregnant women may find themselves drinking more water than usual and still feeling thirsty. If increased thirst is accompanied by frequent urination, fatigue, or blurred vision, it’s important to speak with a healthcare provider and get tested for gestational diabetes.
2-Frequent Urination
Frequent urination is a common symptom of gestational diabetes and can be more noticeable in the second or third trimester. When blood sugar levels are high, the kidneys have to work harder to get rid of the extra sugar in the blood. This process pulls additional water from the body, resulting in increased urine production. Pregnant women may find themselves needing to urinate more often than usual, including during the night. While frequent urination is also a normal part of pregnancy, when combined with other symptoms like excessive thirst or fatigue, it may be a sign of gestational diabetes and should be discussed with a doctor.
3-Fatigue
Fatigue is a common symptom of gestational diabetes and may feel more intense than typical pregnancy-related tiredness. When blood sugar levels are high, the body has a hard time using sugar for energy. As a result, both mother and baby may not get the fuel they need, leading to feelings of constant tiredness and weakness.
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