How do I know if I have tooth decay

Tooth decay is one of the most common dental problems, but it often goes unnoticed until it becomes serious. So, how do you know if you have tooth decay? Paying attention to early warning signs can help you catch it before it leads to pain, infection, or tooth loss.

One of the first signs of tooth decay is tooth sensitivity. If you feel discomfort or a sudden sharp pain when eating or drinking something hot, cold, or sweet, it may be an early indicator. This happens because the protective enamel on your teeth is weakening, allowing stimuli to reach the inner layers of the tooth.

Visible changes in your teeth are another clue. You might notice white spots, brown stains, or even holes (cavities) on the surface of your teeth. These are signs that the decay is progressing and damaging the enamel and underlying dentin.

Toothaches are a more serious symptom. If you’re experiencing persistent pain or throbbing in a tooth, especially when chewing, it could mean the decay has reached the nerve of the tooth. At this stage, professional treatment is necessary to avoid infection or the need for more invasive procedures.

Bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth can also result from tooth decay, especially if bacteria are present in areas that aren’t easy to clean. This can be accompanied by swelling or redness in the gums, particularly around the affected tooth.

Regular dental checkups are the most reliable way to detect tooth decay early. Dentists can spot decay during routine exams, even in areas you can’t see or feel. If you're noticing any of these symptoms, don’t wait. Early detection and treatment can save your natural tooth and prevent more complex dental issues.

At Smiles and Braces, we specialize in gentle, effective care to detect and treat tooth decay before it becomes a major problem. Your smile deserves the best—trust us to help you keep it healthy and strong.