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Lockout Tagout (LOTO) techniques are critical safety procedures used to control hazardous energy during equipment maintenance and servicing in industrial settings. These techniques involve isolating energy sources and applying locks and tags to prevent accidental startup, protecting workers from serious injuries or fatalities. The importance of lockout tagout in industrial environments lies in reducing workplace accidents, ensuring regulatory compliance, and maintaining operational safety. Safe lockout tagout practices include proper employee training, identification of all energy sources, use of standardized lockout devices, and clear communication through tagging systems. Regular audits and adherence to established LOTO procedures further enhance equipment safety and promote a strong industrial safety culture.